ESC 24: Hot Line & Late-breaking Science Video Collection

Published: 15 August 2024

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Overview

What's hot at the ESC Congress 2024?

Stay ahead of the curve with our faculty-led coverage of the European Society of Cardiology Congress in London. From groundbreaking trials to expert insights, we've got you covered.

  • Watch our View From the Thoraxcenter series for practice-focused reviews of the most anticipated trials from interventional experts, Prof Nicolas Van Mieghem and Dr Joost Daemen
  • For a deeper dive into key hot line clinical trial data and its applicability, host, Dr Harriette Van Spall meets with principal investigators in her Late-Breaker Discussion series.
  • View a condensed summary of the crucial takeaways from each day in our Wrap-Up series led by Dr Mirvat Alasnag.
  • Our short, bite-sized Expert Interviews with select faculty will focus on data, take-home messages for practice and the future of their field.

Get ready for a deep dive into the latest cardiology research. Our coverage of the ESC Congress is coming soon.

More from this programme

Part 1

View From the Thoraxcenter: What's Hot at ESC 24?

About the episode

ESC Congress 24 — AF screening with a wearable ECG device increases diagnosis by over 50% but did not significantly reduce hospitalisation rates for stroke.

We are joined onsite at ESC Congress 2024 by Dr Renato Lopes (Duke University Medical Center, NC) to discuss the findings from the GUARD-AF Trial (NCT04126486, Bristol-Myers Squibb), which was designed to determine if screening for undiagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter (AFL) in patients aged 70 and above can reduce the incidence of strokes as compared to those receiving standard of care without screening. The trial involved 11,931 participants across 176 locations, and used the Zio® XT monitor to detect AF or AFL.

The primary outcome of the GUARD-AF study is to measure the incidence of all strokes leading to hospitalization, comparing the effectiveness of the Zio® XT monitor intervention in detecting undiagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter (AFL) against usual care without screening. Secondary outcomes include the incidence of bleeding events leading to hospitalization. These outcomes are assessed over a period of 2.5 to 5 years, aiming to determine whether early detection and management of AF or AFL can significantly reduce the risk of stroke and monitor any associated risks such as bleeding.

Findings showed that over a median follow up of 15 months, a 52% increase in cases of atrial fibrillation were diagnosed over a maximum of 2.5 years of follow-up, an increase in uptake of oral anticoagulants, no increase in hospitalisation rates and no significant reduction in stroke hospitalisation as compared to usual care. It should be noted that these results cannot be considered conclusive, as the trial was stopped early due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

Interview Questions:

  1. How can atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter contribute to stroke risk in elderly individals?
  2. Can you tell us about the study design and patient population?
  3. What were the key findings?
  4. How should these findings impact clinical practice?
  5. What further research is needed, and what are the next steps?

Recorded on-site at ESC Congress 2024, London.

Editors: Jordan Rance and Mirjam Boros.
Videographers: Mike Knight, Dan Brent, Oliver Miles, Tom Green, David-Ben-Harosh.

Support: This is an independent interview produced by Radcliffe Cardiology.

Faculty Biographies

Renato D Lopes

Renato D Lopes

Professor of Medicine

Dr Renato D Lopes is currently the Director of Clinical Events Classification (CEC) and the Co-Director of the Integrated Clinical Events-Safety Surveillance Group. His primary research interests include investigating the impact and outcomes of atrial fibrillation complicating acute coronary syndromes.

Dr Lopes completed his clinical training at the Federal University of São Paulo, and his Cardiology Fellowship at the Duke Clinical Research Institute (DCRI), serving as Chief Fellow for the research training program during his senior year. 

View full profile

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